Understanding Key UK Tax Year Dates for 2024/2025

uk tax year dates lilac illustration
By
|
|
7 mins read
|
Published:
|
Updated:
uk tax year dates lilac illustration

Receive Our Best Content Straight to Your Inbox

Running a business in the UK is no small feat, and keeping track of the tax return filing deadlines can be challenging. That’s why understanding the key tax year dates for 2024 is important. Knowing these dates isn’t just about compliance – it’s about planning for your financial future.

The UK tax year runs from 6 April to 5 April of the following year. This period is essential for everyone, from self-employed individuals to limited companies. It dictates when you file tax returns, pay estimated taxes, and claim allowances or reliefs.

This blog post will discuss the key tax year dates for 2024. Whether you’re a seasoned entrepreneur or just starting out, this information will prove invaluable.

Start of the UK tax year dates for 2024

Key dates for April 2024

April 6, 2024, marks the commencement of the 2024/2025 tax year. This date signals the beginning of new tax return obligations and the resetting of annual allowances and thresholds.

This is the date from which all income tax records for the new financial year are to be maintained. It is also crucial for you to plan your tax payments and filing, as it dictates the timing for submitting tax returns and making payments due within the year.

Major tax year dates for 2024 deadlines and what they mean

Understanding the major tax deadlines is vital for efficient tax management and compliance. These deadlines dictate when different types of tax returns and payments need to be submitted to HMRC.

Payment deadlines for self-assessment tax returns

  • Paper tax return filing deadline: The deadline for filing a paper self-assessment tax return is October 31st, following the end of the tax year.
  • Online tax return filing deadline: For those opting to file online, the deadline for filing tax return extends to January 31st of the next year, allowing extra time for electronic submissions.
  • Balancing payment: This is the final payment for any tax owed as the previous tax year ends and is due by January 31st.
  • First payment on account: This advance payment towards your next tax bill is also due on January 31st.
  • Second payment on account: The second instalment is required by July 31st, helping spread the cost of the upcoming tax bill.

 

Corporation tax deadlines

Companies must file their corporation tax return within 12 months after the end of their accounting period.

Generally, companies need to pay their corporation tax returns or inform HMRC that there is no tax to pay by nine months and one day after the end of the accounting period, ensuring obligations are met efficiently.

What happens if you miss the deadline for filing a tax return

Important dates for employers

For employers, keeping track of specific tax-related dates is crucial for ensuring compliance with payroll obligations and avoiding penalties. These account deadlines cover everything from PAYE submissions to reporting on benefits and expenses.

PAYE key tax dates on reporting and payment deadlines

Employers need to report and pay PAYE and National Insurance contributions to HMRC by the 19th of the following month if paying by post or by the 22nd if paying electronically.

Small employers who are eligible can opt to pay tax quarterly instead of monthly. These payments are due by the 19th (or 22nd if paying electronically) of the month following the end of the quarter.

Benefits and expenses reporting

Deadline for P11D and P11D(b) Forms. Employers must submit P11D forms to report any benefits and expenses provided to employees. These forms, along with the P11D(b) which reports the employer’s Class 1A National Insurance contributions on the benefits, are due by July 6th following the end of the tax year.

 

VAT reporting deadlines

Accurately meeting VAT reporting deadlines is crucial for businesses to maintain compliance and ensure proper cash flow management. These deadlines vary depending on the reporting method chosen by the business.

Standard quarterly VAT return dates

  • Q1: VAT for the period from April to June must be submitted and paid by July 7th.
  • Q2: VAT from July to September is due by October 7th.
  • Q3: For the October to December period, VAT needs to be filed and paid by January 7th.
  • Q4: VAT for January to March should be settled by April 7th.

These dates ensure businesses have sufficient time post-quarter to organize their financial statements and submit VAT returns accurately.

Annual accounting VAT return deadline

The Annual Accounting VAT scheme is available to businesses with a turnover of less than £1.35 million. This scheme allows businesses to make VAT payments in nine monthly instalments or three quarterly payments, with only one VAT return due annually.

The key benefit of this scheme is simplified cash flow management, as businesses can plan their tax payments more predictably and manage finances with greater ease.

The deadline for submitting the annual VAT return, as well as the balancing payment, is two months after the end of the 12-month period covered by the return. This extended period aids in thorough financial planning and reporting.

 

Key tax dates for business owners

For business owners, being aware of specific tax dates related to capital gains and opportunities for claims or elections can significantly affect financial planning and tax liability management. These dates are crucial for maintaining compliance and maximizing potential tax return reliefs.

Capital gains tax reporting

When you dispose of an asset that has increased in value, it’s essential to report and pay any Capital Gains Tax (CGT) due. For UK residents, this must be done within 60 days of the completion of the disposal. This quick turnaround is pivotal in ensuring that all tax obligations are met promptly.

Dates for making claims and elections

If your business incurs a loss, you can make a claim for this loss to be set against profits of the same business in the current or previous tax year. These claims must be made within two years of the end of the tax year in which the losses occurred.

For various other tax return reliefs, such as Enterprise Investment Scheme (EIS) relief or relief on Venture Capital Trusts (VCTs), deadlines can vary.

Generally, claims must be made within five years after the 31 January following the tax year in which the investment was made. This provides a window for business owners to assess their eligibility and benefit from these incentives.

 

Planning tips and how to prepare

Effective planning and preparation are key to managing tax dates efficiently and avoiding penalties. Utilizing modern tools and maintaining good practices can greatly aid in staying compliant with tax return regulations.

Tools and services for managing tax dates

To keep track of important tax dates and obligations, consider using tax management software like Xero.

These tools offer features like automated reminders, direct filing capabilities, and real-time financial insights, helping you stay on top of deadlines without manual tracking.

Mobile apps like TaxCalc or HMRC’s own app also provide platforms for quick updates and easy access to tax return information.

Tips for avoiding penalties and ensuring compliance

Maintain clear and comprehensive records of all transactions, receipts, invoices, and other relevant financial documents. Effective record keeping not only simplifies the process of filing taxes but also ensures that you are prepared in case of audits, particularly when tracking pension contributions and year ends.

Begin your tax preparations well before UK tax dates approach. This includes gathering all necessary documents, updating financial records, and consulting with a tax professional if necessary.

Early preparation prevents last-minute rushes that can lead to errors or oversights, which in turn might result in penalties. Setting up quarterly reviews of your tax status can also help in managing your tax obligations more smoothly and effectively, especially as making tax digital and online tax returns become standard practices.

 

How Sleek can help in your self-assessment tax return filing

At Sleek, we provide tailored solutions to simplify tax return filing for self-assessment process for you. Here’s how we can assist:

  1. Automated reminders and updates: You’ll never miss a crucial tax deadline with us. Our platform offers automated reminders for all important dates, ensuring you’re always ahead of your compliance obligations.
  2. Expert tax guidance: Our team of experienced tax professionals is here to guide you through the specifics of UK tax regulations. Whether you need advice on tax planning or understanding the implications of new tax laws, our experts are ready to provide personalised support.
  3. Digital tools for efficient management: Use our cutting-edge digital tools to manage your tax filings more efficiently. From digital record-keeping to direct submissions of your tax returns, our platform ensures that managing your tax obligations is straightforward and hassle-free.
  4. Ongoing support and resources: At Sleek, we believe in empowering you with knowledge. Access a wealth of resources, including detailed guides, updated blog posts, and informative webinars covering the latest tax regulations, strategies, tax refunds, and reliefs.

With our comprehensive services, you can ensure that you stay compliant, informed, and prepared for the UK tax year dates for 2024/2025. Let us handle the details so you can focus on growing your business.

Conclusion

The tax year dates 2024 are crucial for running a business in the UK, especially when managing tax responsibilities. Staying informed about these key dates is essential for ensuring compliance and optimizing financial planning.

From the start of the tax year on April 6, understanding these dates helps you prepare tax returns, manage payments, and claim available allowances or reliefs effectively. This guide aims to provide you with a clear understanding of these dates and what they mean for your business operations, helping you avoid penalties and make strategic decisions that benefit your financial future.

Whether you are an experienced business owner or a new entrepreneur, staying ahead of these dates is essential for your success.

FAQs about tax year dates for 2024

In the UK, the tax year runs from April 6th of one year to April 5th of the next. So for 2024/2025, it begins on April 6th, 2024, and ends on April 5th, 2025.

The tax year due (the one you’ll be filing for) in 2024 is the 2023/2024 tax year, covering income and activities from April 6th, 2023, to April 5th, 2024.

The financial year for 2023/2024 began on April 6th, 2023, and ends on April 5th, 2024. It’s crucial to note these dates, especially as you organize your financial paperwork for filing your tax return.

The 2022-2023 UK tax year (remember, not the one you file IN 2024, but the one BEFORE) ran from April 6th, 2022 to April 5th, 2023. While those deadlines may seem like a distant memory, remember that your tax liability for 2024-25 is partly based on your income as 2022-2023 tax year ends.

Sleek is the preferred partner of entrepreneurs
Previous slide
Next slide
affordable ltd accountant prices icon
Expertise in company incorporation, accounting, tax services, and compliance.
thumbs up icon illustration
Trusted by over
450,000
businesses worldwide.
review icon illustration
4.8/5
5 star icon illustration
on Google
from 4,100+ reviews.
bookkeeping for limited companies icon
95%
satisfaction rate from
16,000 surveyed clients.